Posted on by Abe Austin

Scriptural Analysis- Genesis 37:5-8

5 And Joseph dreamed a dream, and he told it his brethren: and they hated him yet the more. 

6 And he said unto them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed: 

7 For, behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and, lo, my sheaf arose, and also stood upright; and, behold, your sheaves stood round about, and made obeisance to my sheaf. 

8 And his brethren said to him, Shalt thou indeed reign over us? or shalt thou indeed have dominion over us? And they hated him yet the more for his dreams, and for his words.

Joseph’s dream is full of foreshadowing. The most obvious interpretation is that he will become the greatest of them all and that his brothers will bow to him. However it is also significant that this was all portrayed through sheaves in a field, because the way that Joseph comes into power is that the pharaoh of Egypt entrusts him with the stores of grain, which he distributes and sells at a time of famine. Joseph will have plenty while his brothers’ stores run dry, and they will come and make obeisance to him as they seek to buy his grain.

Also, I think it is significant that they are all working in a field in this dream. This seems representative of one’s life work, of the yield one reaps from what they have sown. Joseph’s hands will be fruitful, everything that he touches will flourish and grow. Meanwhile his brothers are sowing evil and will never reap as he will.

All of Joseph’s brothers derided the dream. It was too much to accept that their brother, indeed their younger brother, would be able to rule over them all. It is an immature and narrow-sighted aspect of youth, that a difference of a few years seems to be of great importance. They didn’t realize that after time, five years’ seniority or even twenty years’ seniority means absolutely nothing at all. Eventually it is quality, not seniority, that rises to the top.

Posted on by Abe Austin

Scriptural Analysis- Genesis 37:2-4

2 These are the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was feeding the flock with his brethren; and the lad was with the sons of Bilhah, and with the sons of Zilpah, his father’s wives: and Joseph brought unto his father their evil report.

3 Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was the son of his old age: and he made him a coat of many colours.

4 And when his brethren saw that their father loved him more than all his brethren, they hated him, and could not speak peaceably unto him.

I never realized that we had a specific age at which the story of Joseph and the jealousy of his brothers began, but here we learn that he was seventeen years old, not quite a boy but neither a full man, living at the critical juncture where most adolescents establish what sort of person they are going to be. And at this young age he becomes the main character of our biblical narrative. From here on out we have our focus shift from Jacob to him.

It says in these verses he was with his half-brothers born of Bilhah and Zilpah, but not of Leah, when he gave a report of the evil they were up to. Later, when he was sold by his brothers, Reuben the son of Leah would be present also, but I wonder whether the sons of the handmaids were more astray than the others. The record does not say what the nature of their offence was at this time, but it is not the only time that they will get into mischief while they are supposed to be caring for the flocks.

Verses 3 and 4 make clear the brothers’ jealousy of Joseph. His father loved him most of all his sons, and it was publicly apparent to them all. In fact, Jacob set Joseph apart with his special gift: a coat of many colors. Joseph was literally wearing the favor of his father for all to see. And the brothers’ hostility to him became so pronounced that they could not conceal it, unable to even speak peacefully to him.

Yet this was not all. As we will see in tomorrow’s verses, there was also the matter of Joseph’s visions, and the prophecy that his brothers would bow before him. Fresh fuel would be heaped upon their anger, until at last they were willing to consider serious harm to Joseph.